{"id":2918,"date":"2016-07-08T13:49:09","date_gmt":"2016-07-08T20:49:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/?p=2918"},"modified":"2016-07-08T13:49:09","modified_gmt":"2016-07-08T20:49:09","slug":"how-to-help-a-story-to-fly-without-killing-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/how-to-help-a-story-to-fly-without-killing-it\/","title":{"rendered":"How to help a story to fly (without killing it)."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/how-to-help-a-story-to-fly-without-killing-it\/flying_bird_202171\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-2924\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignleft size-medium wp-image-2924\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/flying_bird_202171-300x161.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/flying_bird_202171-300x161.jpg\" alt=\"flying_bird_202171\" width=\"300\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27161%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20300%20161%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27300%27%20height%3D%27161%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/flying_bird_202171-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/flying_bird_202171.jpg 373w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>When your manuscript stretches its wings for its first flight be careful who you ask to critique it. Well-meaning readers can inadvertently clip the wings and strangle the voice of fledgling writers &#8212; in the name of offering constructive criticism.<\/p>\n<p>Feedback is important to the writer; it&#8217;s crucial to improving our craft. Ultimately we want others to read and appreciate our work. If the piece falls flat on the pavement we need to rewrite it &#8212; perhaps many times until we achieve the desired effect. But beware: Some pre-readers&#8221; (a.k.a alpha or beta readers) are short-sighted, self-made critics who want to impose a deadening conformity on our almost-ready-to-fly story.\u00a0 As a writer it takes experience, vision, and courage to know which suggestions to implement and which to ignore. An osprey doesn&#8217;t fly the same way a lark or a\u00a0 hummingbird flies.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s an art to giving feedback; a spirit of creative cooperation is necessary to help someone else&#8217;s manuscript fly. An effective critique is objective in nature and supportive in delivery. An effective critique honors the writer&#8217;s intention and nurtures her voice. An effective critique is a one-of-a-kind gift.<\/p>\n<p>In offering a supportive critique of another writer&#8217;s work we become better writers ourselves. But how to do it without making the story a reflection of our own voice? How do we offer feedback without changing the nature of another writer&#8217;s creation?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Here are a few guidelines I try to remember when I&#8217;m asked to critique a story&#8217;s first flight:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Find out what kind of feedback the writer is looking for. Critiquing a manuscript is not the same as editing one and it&#8217;s certainly not the same as reviewing a published book. <strong>In critiquing a work-in-progress I look at the overall story and how effective it is<\/strong> &#8212; I&#8217;m not a copy editor.<\/p>\n<p>2. I try to identify what I feel is\u00a0 <strong>the heart of the piece<\/strong>. I point out what works for me, <strong>what resonates<\/strong>, what I&#8217;d like to read more of.<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0 It&#8217;s important to find and <strong>praise the manuscript&#8217;s strengths<\/strong> as well as its weaknesses.\u00a0 Identify what I find to be <strong>important themes.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3. Point out unclear writing and ask questions of the writer.\u00a0<strong>Never use the words<em> should <\/em>or<em> shouldn&#8217;t<\/em><\/strong> when giving feedback.<\/p>\n<p>4. Be a mentor, not a critic. Respect the other person&#8217;s experience, their voice, and their creative style. <strong>Ultimately it&#8217;s <em>their<\/em> story &#8212; not mine.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Every manuscript written for publication will need to be edited for spelling and grammar &#8212; though not by pre-readers &#8211;and not everything we write is intended for a commercial market. Honor the writer and look for his particular message, his individual voice. Identify fresh writing that you connect with or respond to.\u00a0 Encourage the writer to keep writing &#8212; or to find some other way to express his story or experience.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re looking for feedback for your own writing, watch out for cats lurking in the grass. Online critiques from perfect strangers can be devastating &#8212; and totally off base. Instead, seek out supportive readers and, in return, <em>be<\/em> the supportive reader for others.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, don&#8217;t push your fledgling manuscript out of the nest too soon and <strong>don&#8217;t rewrite your story to suit your all of your critics.<\/strong> Keep reading, imitate what resonates, and most importantly of all, keep writing. It&#8217;s a process, learning to fly.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 1; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 0.85; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer; top: 44px; left: 20px;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 0.85; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer; top: 44px; left: 20px;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 0.85; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer; top: 44px; left: 20px;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"border-radius: 2px; text-indent: 20px; width: auto; padding: 0px 4px 0px 0px; text-align: center; font: bold 11px\/20px 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,sans-serif; color: #ffffff; background: #bd081c  no-repeat scroll 3px 50% \/ 14px 14px; position: absolute; opacity: 0.85; z-index: 8675309; display: none; cursor: pointer; top: 44px; left: 20px;\">Save<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When your manuscript stretches its wings for its first flight [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[439,438,440,7],"class_list":["post-2918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-writing-and-publishing","tag-critiquing-manuscrips","tag-feedback-for-writers","tag-works-in-progress","tag-writing-process"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2918"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2918\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2929,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2918\/revisions\/2929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}