{"id":2161,"date":"2014-10-05T22:18:41","date_gmt":"2014-10-06T05:18:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/?p=2161"},"modified":"2014-10-05T23:00:32","modified_gmt":"2014-10-06T06:00:32","slug":"write-killer-query","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/write-killer-query\/","title":{"rendered":"How to write a KILLER query"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Friday-Night-Knife-Gun-Club-ebook\/dp\/B00BA7B3C6\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1412572574&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=friday+night+knife+and+gun+club\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignleft size-medium wp-image-2171\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Friday-Night-Cover-Final-191x300.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Friday-Night-Cover-Final-191x300.jpg\" alt=\"Friday Night\" width=\"191\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27191%27%20height%3D%27300%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20191%20300%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27191%27%20height%3D%27300%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Friday-Night-Cover-Final-191x300.jpg 191w, https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Friday-Night-Cover-Final-655x1024.jpg 655w, https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Friday-Night-Cover-Final.jpg 1551w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 191px) 100vw, 191px\" \/><\/a>In this golden age of indie-publishing some writers still want to go the traditional route, which means finding a literary agent to represent your brainchild. It\u2019s all rather backward in my opinion; I mean, why aren&#8217;t agents researching writers and querying <em>us?\u00a0 <\/em>But that ain\u2019t happening. And so we ever-hopeful writers, like proud and babbling parents of slightly gifted children continue to send letters to perfect strangers.\u00a0 &#8220;<em>Sir or Madame won&#8217;t you read my book&#8230;&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Agents claim (and sometimes complain) to receive hundreds, thousands, or bazillions of these letters a week.\u00a0 Why do we writers keep pestering them?\u00a0 To read some of their tweets, we are pathetic risable bores.\u00a0 Yet agents make their living representing writers &#8212; not heaping scorn upon us.\u00a0 They&#8217;re all looking to find the Next Big Thing.<\/p>\n<p>Agents will succumb to a well-targeted query but you\u2019ll need a heat-seeking missile to escape the trash can&#8217;s tractor beam.\u00a0 Your query has to be sharp and shining to hit the mark. It has to make them want to read your manuscript &#8212; want it enough to actually hit &#8220;reply&#8221; and ask you to send it.\u00a0 Now you&#8217;ve got your foot in the door. It\u2019s only the first step but it&#8217;s the first step.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m pretty good at query letters.\u00a0 I started writing them decades ago, when I was freelancing for magazines.\u00a0 My first published book, <strong><em>Rocky Mountain Wineries; a travel guide to the wayside vineyards<\/em><\/strong> (Pruett Publishing, 1994) was the result of a Hail Mary query.\u00a0 My queries aren&#8217;t always successful but often enough they have resulted in an agent or editor asking to see more.\u00a0 Many times they resulted in a published article, twice they won me an agent, and twice they won me a book contract with a small press.\u00a0 I figure I&#8217;m on an uphill roll. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Rocky-Mountain-Wineries-Vineyards-Colorado\/dp\/0871088487\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1412572635&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=rocky+mountain+wineries\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignright size-medium wp-image-2168\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Rocky-Mountain-Wineries-Large1-165x300.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Rocky-Mountain-Wineries-Large1-165x300.jpg\" alt=\"Rocky Mountain Wineries Large\" width=\"165\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27165%27%20height%3D%27300%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20165%20300%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27165%27%20height%3D%27300%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Rocky-Mountain-Wineries-Large1-165x300.jpg 165w, https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Rocky-Mountain-Wineries-Large1-563x1024.jpg 563w, https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Rocky-Mountain-Wineries-Large1.jpg 1049w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 165px) 100vw, 165px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Whether I&#8217;m pitching a novel, a nonfiction book or an article my format is basically the same.\u00a0 Three or four paragraphs, tops.\u00a0 Here&#8217;s my advice:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keep it short<\/strong>. One page is perfect. Two pages if you\u2019re a Nobel Prize winner or past POTUS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Personalize!<\/strong> I target each letter to a particular agent for a specific reason, based on what they say they\u2019re looking for on their website, blog, an interview or at a writers conference. I keep a master list of who I\u2019ve queried, the date sent, and the response &#8212; if any. These days most agents don\u2019t reply to unsolicited queries unless they\u2019re interested.<\/p>\n<p>Queries can be sent out in quantity, but an outstanding query will generate results, so be prepared for several agents to request \u201cexclusive\u201d readings of full manuscripts. I had this happen recently and was so pumped up by the thought of <em>two<\/em> agents wanting <em>me<\/em>, maybe even <em>fighting<\/em> over me, that I basked in the glow of their desire for a couple of days before responding to either one of them. When I did email back I explained truthfully that another agent had also requested a full manuscript. Both agents wrote back that they still wanted to read the full manuscript, but only if I didn\u2019t shop it out to anyone else while they were considering it.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately both agents passed on the project.\u00a0 &#8220;Strong voice, well-written, just didn&#8217;t fall in love with it, blah, blah, blah.&#8221;\u00a0 Still, my outstanding query letter got me past the threshold.<\/p>\n<p>In <strong>the first paragraph<\/strong> I try to hook them with a concept statement about my story &#8212; and with a sentence that shows I have an idea of what they\u2019re looking for or other successful books they\u2019ve represented. This is a bit of a smooze effort, but can be highly effective if sincere. If I\u2019ve attended a conference at which they were a speaker, I mention that. I try to make a meaningful connection.\u00a0 For instance,<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Dear _______,<br \/>\n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>I enjoyed and learned from your comments on the \u201cFirst Pages\u201d panel at the recent RMC SCBWI autumn conference in Golden, Colorado. I\u2019m querying you about my YA novel \u201cWater Ghosts,\u201d a psychological novel with paranormal and historical elements&#8230;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nothing flashy here but I&#8217;ve tried to personally connect with this agent who I know is looking for YA with compelling characters.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The second paragraph<\/strong> is about the project itself. One paragraph in which I capture the heart of the story. Impossible? Yes!\u00a0 The second paragraph of your query may be the hardest one you&#8217;ll ever write.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t explain your story and don&#8217;t try to give a full plot synopsis.\u00a0 Instead, write the back cover teaser for your book.\u00a0 You might end the second paragraph by mentioning books that influenced you.\u00a0 Personally, I refrain from comparing my book to other popular titles but many writers do.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The third paragraph<\/strong> is all about me.\u00a0 <strong>A brief bio<\/strong>, germane to this story or project I&#8217;m pitching.\u00a0 Here\u2019s where I mention my previous publishing credits and awards. Publishing credits aren\u2019t as important as they sound because many agents today are looking to discover the next \u201cnew\u201d writer. If pertinent, I include a sentence or two about what drove me to write this novel or what experience in my life gives me credibility. This deeper connection to your story can be emphasized if you don\u2019t have publishing credits. You exhibit your writing ability by creating a tight, compelling, well-targeted letter that speaks for itself.<\/p>\n<p>End your killer query by thanking the agent or editor for her time. Offer to send the full manuscript and a box of Belgian chocolate to eat while reading. (I&#8217;m kidding about the chocolates.) Don\u2019t forget to include your your contact information!\u00a0 Include a website, Facebook, blog and twitter links if you have a big following. You have about 30 seconds to capture this person\u2019s attention and make them want to read more.<\/p>\n<p>Find and follow the directions on the agent\u2019s website for querying. Some only want a query, some want sample chapters and a synopsis along with the query, some don\u2019t want attached files but request sample pages cut and pasted beneath the body of the letter. A few agents don\u2019t want electronic queries at all and some will only accept emailed queries.\u00a0 Some really have no clue what they want.<\/p>\n<p>Save your query letter to use as a template for other agents; no need to reinvent the wheel, just personalize for each.\u00a0 Don\u2019t forget to keep a log or spreadsheet of agents queried.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, a query letter is a concise, elegant sales pitch.\u00a0 Don&#8217;t get discouraged; refuse to be defeated.\u00a0 Sooner or later you\u2019ll hit your target and bag an agent.\u00a0 Or maybe you\u2019ll decide to publish the damn thing yourself!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Looking-Redfeather-Linda-Collison\/dp\/0989365301\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1412572684&amp;sr=8-1&amp;keywords=looking+for+redfeather\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload alignleft size-medium wp-image-2169\" src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Looking-for-Redfeather-BOYA-10003076_10203553731672707_1146057099_n-194x300.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/www.lindacollison.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Looking-for-Redfeather-BOYA-10003076_10203553731672707_1146057099_n-194x300.jpg\" alt=\"Looking for Redfeather BOYA 10003076_10203553731672707_1146057099_n\" width=\"194\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27194%27%20height%3D%27300%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20194%20300%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27194%27%20height%3D%27300%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Looking-for-Redfeather-BOYA-10003076_10203553731672707_1146057099_n-194x300.jpg 194w, https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/Looking-for-Redfeather-BOYA-10003076_10203553731672707_1146057099_n.jpg 577w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; In this golden age of indie-publishing some writers still [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[28,286,7],"class_list":["post-2161","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-writing-and-publishing","tag-literary-agents","tag-query-letters","tag-writing-process"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2161"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2176,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161\/revisions\/2176"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/madhatdesign.com\/newsite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}